History editing

Kuleshov
Kuleshov edited together a short film in which a shot the expressionless face.Ivan Mosjoukine was an alternsted with various other shots e.g. a plate of soup,a girl in a coffin and a woman on a divan. This made the audience believe  that the expression on Mosjoukine's face was different each time he appeared, depending on whether he was looking at the plate of soup, the girl in a coffin, or the woman on the divan. Showing the face expressions of hunger, grief or desire, respectively. Kuleshov used the experiment to indicate the usefulness and effectiveness of film editing.

Eisenstein
Eisenstein was pioneer in the use of montage, a specific use of film editing. Eisenstein developed what he called methods of montage:

• Metric
• Rhythmic
• Tonal
• Overtonal
• intellectual

When Eisenstein is doing a film. He mostly concentrates on the structural issues such as camera angles, crowd movements and the montage. What Eisenstein did was to force himself to do issues for the public articles of self-criticism and commitments to reform his cinematic visions to conform the increasingly specific doctrines of socialist.

Soviet montage
The Kuleshov effect is a film editing effect also known as a montage. This demonstrates Soviet filmmaker Lev Kuleshov in the 1910's and the 1920's. It is a mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the inteaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation.
The principal contribution
A principal contribution is distribution considered to be one of the defining features of socialism. It refers to an arrangement whereby individual compensation is reflective of one's contribution to the social product in terms of effort, labour and productivity.

History of cinema

Lumiere brothers
The lumiere brothers were called Louise and Auguste. Auguste came up with an invention in 1894 called the cinematographe. This device was smaller and lighter than the kinetograph. This cinmeatographe photographed and projected a film of a speed of 16 frames per second. This device was much slower than Thomas Edison's device. His device did 48 frames per second, this meant that the film was less noisy to operate and used less film to use.

















George Melies
George Melies was a french illusionist and a famous filmmaker for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of a cinema.Accidently George Melies discovered the substitution stop trick in 1896. This was one of the first filmmakers to use a multiple exposures,time-lapse photography, dissolves and hand painted colour.The films that he did were a trip to the moon in 1902 and the impossible voyage in 1904.















Edwin Porter
Edwin porter starting doing motion picture work in 1896. Edwin porter was a film pioneer, he is famous for being a producer, director, studio manager and was a cinematographer. Edwin porter created over 250 films, his most famous film is Jack and the beanstalk in 1902.He developed an interest in electricity at a young age and shared a patent at the age of 21 for a lamp regulator.

D.W. Grifths
D.W. Grifths was a famous director, he was mostly remebered by directing the film the birth of our nation. Grifths began making short films in 1908 and he released his ever first feature film Judith of Bethulia in 1913. The film birth of our nation made pioneering use of advanced camera and narrative techniques and it's immense popularity set the stage for the dominance of the feature-length film in the untied states. Ever since the film was released, the film has been highly controversial for it's negative depiction of an african americans and the Ku Klux Klan.

Close up

This is a photo of me, when the camera is at an close angle. This photo was taken at tees rowing club gym.










Mid shot
This is a photo of me, when the camera is at an mid shot angle.











Wide shot

This is a wide shot angle with my whole body in the picture.












Long shot

This is a long shot angle of the view around my local area.This picture was taken from my bedroom window.